TB Services - Revision history

VSadiki: /* PART A - Policy and service context */

2021-09-03T10:01:53Z

PART A - Policy and service context

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VSadiki: /* Policy and service context */

2021-09-03T09:58:16Z

Policy and service context

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VSadiki at 11:25, 3 September 2020

2020-09-03T11:25:51Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:25, 3 September 2020
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	[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]		[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]

	= '''Bibliography''' =		='''Bibliography'''=
	American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.		American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.

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	<br />		<br />
			[[Category:Clinical Services]]

VSadiki at 18:23, 29 July 2020

2020-07-29T18:23:31Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:23, 29 July 2020
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	[[File:Catherine Booth construction, windows and ventilation.png\|none\|thumb\|536x536px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-NatalRoof (ventilation and windows concept drawings)]]		[[File:Catherine Booth construction, windows and ventilation.png\|none\|thumb\|536x536px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-NatalRoof (ventilation and windows concept drawings)]]
	[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]		[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]
	='''Bibliography'''=
			= '''Bibliography''' =
	American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.		American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.

VSadiki at 18:19, 29 July 2020

2020-07-29T18:19:55Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:19, 29 July 2020
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	\|}		\|}

	=Annexure 1. Indoor sputum booth=		='''Annexure 1. Indoor sputum booth'''=

	==Application==		==Application==
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	[[File:Sputum booth, door controller wiring.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 15: Sputum booth, door controller wiring]]		[[File:Sputum booth, door controller wiring.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 15: Sputum booth, door controller wiring]]
	[[File:Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS).png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 16: Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS)]]		[[File:Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS).png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 16: Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS)]]
	=Annexure 2. Pre-fabricated outdoor sputum booth=		='''Annexure 2. Pre-fabricated outdoor sputum booth'''=
	[[File:Sputum Booth Isometric view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 17: Sputum booth Isometric view]]		[[File:Sputum Booth Isometric view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 17: Sputum booth Isometric view]]
	[[File:Sputum Booth front view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 18: Sputum booth front view]]		[[File:Sputum Booth front view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 18: Sputum booth front view]]
	[[File:Sputum booth, side view..png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 19: Sputum booth, side view.]]		[[File:Sputum booth, side view..png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 19: Sputum booth, side view.]]

	=Annexure 3. Brickwork outdoor sputum booth=		='''Annexure 3. Brickwork outdoor sputum booth'''=
	[[File:Brickwork sputum booth-layout and detail.png\|none\|thumb\|502x502px\|Figure 20: Brickwork sputum booth-layout and detail]]		[[File:Brickwork sputum booth-layout and detail.png\|none\|thumb\|502x502px\|Figure 20: Brickwork sputum booth-layout and detail]]

VSadiki at 18:16, 29 July 2020

2020-07-29T18:16:34Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:16, 29 July 2020
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	=Policy and service context=		='''Policy and service context'''=

	==Legislation, policies and international guidance==		==Legislation, policies and international guidance==
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	</div>		</div>

	=Understanding transmission to manage risk=		='''Understanding transmission to manage risk'''=

	==Transmission of M. Tuberculosis==		==Transmission of M. Tuberculosis==
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	Dry, secure storage of bulk PPE supplies conveniently located close to points of use should be provided. As respirators are costly and personalised (respirators cannot be shared) secure hanging/ drying facilities clearly marked to avoid confusion are recommended. Stations are required for daily PPE supplies and for disposal facilities (bins) for discarded masks and respirators.		Dry, secure storage of bulk PPE supplies conveniently located close to points of use should be provided. As respirators are costly and personalised (respirators cannot be shared) secure hanging/ drying facilities clearly marked to avoid confusion are recommended. Stations are required for daily PPE supplies and for disposal facilities (bins) for discarded masks and respirators.

	=Planning and design principles=		='''Planning and design principles'''=
	<div style="color:#00000a;">For specialised TB services long-term accommodation, the project planning, design, construction and commissioning should aim to provide:		<div style="color:#00000a;">For specialised TB services long-term accommodation, the project planning, design, construction and commissioning should aim to provide:

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	*instrumentation/control drawings, such as schematic control diagrams and electronic/ electrical layout drawings.		*instrumentation/control drawings, such as schematic control diagrams and electronic/ electrical layout drawings.

	=Operational narrative and user room requirements=		='''Operational narrative and user room requirements'''=

	==Daily Schedule==		==Daily Schedule==
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	Staff accommodation for nursing and or/clinical staff may be required by provincial policy, and may be recommended in most cases, especially in rural settings. Separation on site of staff quarters and patient facilities on site should allow for staff safety and privacy, whilst remaining within comfortable walking distance of the patient facilities. Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/support-services IUSS:GNS Health facility residential]		Staff accommodation for nursing and or/clinical staff may be required by provincial policy, and may be recommended in most cases, especially in rural settings. Separation on site of staff quarters and patient facilities on site should allow for staff safety and privacy, whilst remaining within comfortable walking distance of the patient facilities. Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/support-services IUSS:GNS Health facility residential]

	=Case studies=		='''Case studies'''=

	==List of case studies==		==List of case studies==
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	[[File:Catherine Booth construction, windows and ventilation.png\|none\|thumb\|536x536px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-NatalRoof (ventilation and windows concept drawings)]]		[[File:Catherine Booth construction, windows and ventilation.png\|none\|thumb\|536x536px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-NatalRoof (ventilation and windows concept drawings)]]
	[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]		[[File:Two-bed patient rooms plan.png\|none\|thumb\|537x537px\|Catherine Booth TB Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal (Two-bed patient rooms plan)]]
	=Bibliography=		='''Bibliography'''=
	American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.		American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), 2004. ANSI/ASHRAE standard 55-2004 Thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy. Atlanta USA: ASHRAE.

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	Xu, P., Peccia, J., Fabian, P., Martyny, J.W., Fennelly, K.P., Hernandez, M. and Miller, S.L., 2003. Efficacy of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation of upper-room air in inactivating airborne bacterial spores and mycobacteria in full-scale studies. Atmospheric Environment, 37 (2003), pp.405–419.		Xu, P., Peccia, J., Fabian, P., Martyny, J.W., Fennelly, K.P., Hernandez, M. and Miller, S.L., 2003. Efficacy of ultraviolet germicidal irradiation of upper-room air in inactivating airborne bacterial spores and mycobacteria in full-scale studies. Atmospheric Environment, 37 (2003), pp.405–419.

	=Abbreviations=		='''Abbreviations'''=
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|ACGIH		\|ACGIH
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	[[File:Sputum booth, door controller wiring.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 15: Sputum booth, door controller wiring]]		[[File:Sputum booth, door controller wiring.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 15: Sputum booth, door controller wiring]]
	[[File:Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS).png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 16: Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS)]]		[[File:Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS).png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 16: Sputum booth, door controller PCB (NTS)]]
	~~<br />~~
	=Annexure 2. Pre-fabricated outdoor sputum booth=		=Annexure 2. Pre-fabricated outdoor sputum booth=
	[[File:Sputum Booth Isometric view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 17: Sputum booth Isometric view]]		[[File:Sputum Booth Isometric view.png\|none\|thumb\|Figure 17: Sputum booth Isometric view]]

VSadiki: /* Diagnostic radiology services */

2020-07-29T18:09:16Z

Diagnostic radiology services

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:09, 29 July 2020
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	====Diagnostic radiology services====		====Diagnostic radiology services====
	Diagnostic radiology services (chest x-rays) of all patients may be routinely required for diagnosis, during treatment and in follow-up. Baseline x-rays of all the staff and annually as part of the hospital’s infection prevention and control programme. Diagnostic radiology should be provided on-site or at a nearby referral facility. Refer to IUSS:GNS Diagnostic radiology. Mobile x-ray services are a suitable alternative where fixed radiology equipment is not available and if not provided at a nearby referral facility.		Diagnostic radiology services (chest x-rays) of all patients may be routinely required for diagnosis, during treatment and in follow-up. Baseline x-rays of all the staff and annually as part of the hospital’s infection prevention and control programme. Diagnostic radiology should be provided on-site or at a nearby referral facility. Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/clinical-services IUSS:GNS Diagnostic radiology]. Mobile x-ray services are a suitable alternative where fixed radiology equipment is not available and if not provided at a nearby referral facility.

	====Sputum collection and induction====		====Sputum collection and induction====

VSadiki: /* User room requirements */

2020-07-29T18:08:29Z

User room requirements

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:08, 29 July 2020
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	==User room requirements==		==User room requirements==
	Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/healthcare-environment IUSS:GNS Generic room requirements] and [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/clinical-~~servicesIUSS~~:GNS Primary healthcare].		Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/healthcare-environment IUSS:GNS Generic room requirements] and [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/clinical-services IUSS:GNS Primary healthcare].

	===TB outpatient services===		===TB outpatient services===

VSadiki: /* User room requirements */

2020-07-29T18:08:02Z

User room requirements

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:08, 29 July 2020
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	==User room requirements==		==User room requirements==
	Refer to IUSS:GNS Generic room requirements and ~~IUSS~~:GNS Primary healthcare.		Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/healthcare-environment IUSS:GNS Generic room requirements] and [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/clinical-servicesIUSS:GNS Primary healthcare].

	===TB outpatient services===		===TB outpatient services===

VSadiki: /* Commissioning and validation */

2020-07-29T18:05:28Z

Commissioning and validation

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:05, 29 July 2020
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	===Commissioning and validation===		===Commissioning and validation===
	Refer to IUSS:GNS Commissioning.		Refer to [https://www.iussonline.co.za/norms-standards/procurement-and-operation IUSS:GNS Commissioning].

	===Post-occupancy evaluation===		===Post-occupancy evaluation===